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Dental fillings are restorative materials used to repair and fill cavities in decayed teeth. They restore the tooth’s shape, function, and strength and help prevent further decay.
Composite fillings are tooth-colored and blend with natural teeth, making them aesthetically appealing. GIC (Glass Ionomer Cement) fillings release fluoride, which helps protect teeth against decay, and are often used in areas with less chewing pressure.
The dentist removes decayed portions of the tooth, cleans the cavity, and applies the filling material. Composite fillings require a curing light to harden the material, while GIC fillings set through a chemical reaction.
Yes, both composite and GIC fillings are safe and widely used in dental practices. Composite fillings are free from metals, while GIC fillings provide added benefits with fluoride release, supporting overall oral health.
Composite fillings can last 5-10 years or longer with good care, while GIC fillings may last up to 5 years. Longevity depends on factors like oral hygiene, dietary habits, and the location of the filling.
The procedure is generally pain-free, as local anesthesia is applied to numb the area. Some patients may experience mild sensitivity after the procedure, which usually subsides within a few days.
Good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and avoiding hard or sticky foods can help maintain the filling’s condition. Brushing, flossing, and limiting sugary foods also support the filling's longevity.
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